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Lemma: Finite Cardinal Numbers and Set Operations

Let X, Y, U and W be finite sets. The following properties of cardinal numbers are fulfilled:

(1) From |X|=|Y|, |U|=|W| and X\cap U=\emptyset, Y\cap W=\emptyset it follows that |X\cup U|=|Y\cup W|=|X| + |U|=|Y| + |W|.

(2) From |X|=|Y| and |U|=|W| it follows that |X\times U|=|Y\times W|=|X|\cdot|U|=|Y|\cdot|W|.

Proofs: 1

Proofs: 1 2
Propositions: 3


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References

Bibliography

  1. Ebbinghaus, H.-D.: "Einführung in die Mengenlehre", BI Wisschenschaftsverlag, 1994, 3th Edition