Proof

(related to Corollary: Exponential Function Is Strictly Monotonically Increasing)

Following the order relation for real numbers let \(x < y\). If we set \(\xi=y-x\) then \(\xi > 0\). Therefore, it follows from the definition of the exponential function that

\[\exp(\xi)=1+\xi+\frac {\xi^2}2+\ldots > 1.\]

From the functional equation of exponential function, it follows \[\exp(y)=\exp(x+y-x)=\exp(x+\xi)=\exp(x)\exp(\xi)>\exp(x),\]

which proves that the exponential function is strictly monotonically increasing.


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References

Bibliography

  1. Forster Otto: "Analysis 1, Differential- und Integralrechnung einer Veränderlichen", Vieweg Studium, 1983