Before we learn more about particular types of types of canonical normal forms, we will introduce some auxiliary definitions and a lemma.

Definition: Literals, Minterms, and Maxterms

Let $\phi$ be a proposition with the Boolean variables $x_1,\ldots,x_n.$ * Every occurence of $x_i$ and/or its negation $\neg x_i$ in $\phi$ is called a literal. We denote a literal by $(\neg)x_i.$ * Every conjunction of literals $(\neg)x_1\wedge \ldots \wedge (\neg)x_n$ is called a minterm. * Every disjunction of literals $(\neg)x_1\vee \ldots \vee (\neg)x_n$ is called a maxterm.

Definitions: 1
Examples: 2
Lemmas: 3 4
Proofs: 5 6


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References

Bibliography

  1. Mendelson Elliott: "Theory and Problems of Boolean Algebra and Switching Circuits", McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1982
  2. Hoffmann, Dirk: "Theoretische Informatik, 3. Auflage", Hanser, 2015