Problem: The Magic Strips

I happened to have a number of strips of cardboard lying on my table, with numbers printed on them from $1$ upwards in numerical order. The idea suddenly came to me, as ideas have a way of unexpectedly coming, to make a little puzzle of this. I wonder whether many readers will arrive at the same solution that I did.

q400

Take seven strips of cardboard and lay them together as above. Then write on each of them the numbers $1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,$ as shown, so that the numbers shall form seven rows and seven columns.

Now, the puzzle is to cut these strips into the fewest possible pieces so that they may be placed together and form a magic square, the seven rows, seven columns, and two diagonals adding up the same number. No figures may be turned upside down or placed on their sides—that is, all the strips must lie in their original direction.

Of course, you could cut each strip into seven separate pieces, each piece containing a number, and the puzzle would then be very easy, but I need hardly say that forty-nine pieces are a long way from being the fewest possible.

Solutions: 1


Thank you to the contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0!

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References

Project Gutenberg

  1. Dudeney, H. E.: "Amusements in Mathematics", The Authors' Club, 1917

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